1.''What's the time?''he asked

2.''When will we meet again?''she asked me

3.''Are you crazy?''she asked him

4.''Where do they live?'' he asked

5.''Will you be at the party?''he asked her

6.''Can you meet me at the station?''she asked me

7.''Who knows the answer?''the teacher asked

8.''Why don't you help me?'' she asked him

9.''Do you known this girl ?''he asked me

10.''Have you tidied up your room?'' the mother asked the twins

`1.` He asked what the time was.

`2. `She asked me when we would meet again.

`3.` She asked him if he was crazy.

`4. `He asked where they lived.

`5. `He asked her if she would be at the party.

`6. `She asked me if I could meet her at the station.

`7.` The teacher asked who knew the answer.

`8. `She asked him why he didn't help her.

`9. `He asked me if I knew that girl.

`10. `The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.

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- Câu tường thuật:

-> Câu kể :

S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said to/ told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

-> Yes/No - question:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + if/ whether + S + V (lùi thì)

-> WH-words:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + WH-words + S + V (lùi thì)

Thì hiện tại đơn =>Thì quá khứ đơn

Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ đơn =>  Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Can => could

May => might

Must =>  must/had to

*Đổi ngôi:

-> Đại từ nhân xưng

I => He, She

We => They

You => I, we

-> Đại từ sở hữu

Mine =>  His, her

Ours => Theirs

Yours => Mine, ours

-> Tính từ sở hữu

My =>His, her

Ours => Their

Your => My, our

-> Tân ngữ

Me => Him, her

Us => Them

You =>Me, us

`1.` He asked what the time was.
`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:
`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` WH-word `+` S `+` was/were + adj/...
`2.` She asked me when we would meet again.
`-` TLĐ ( will ) `->` would:
`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` S + would `+` V_inf
`3.` She asked him if he was crazy.
`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:
`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` if/whether `+` S `+` was/were `+` adj/...
`4.` He asked where they lived.
`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:
`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` WH-word `+` S `+` V_ed/V2
`5.` He asked her if she would be at the party.
`-` TLĐ ( will ) `->` would
6. She asked me if I could meet her at the station.
`-` can `->` could:
`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` if/whether + S `+` could `+` V_inf

`7.` The teacher asked who knew the answer.

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:

`8.` She asked him why he didn't help her.

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:

`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` WH-word `+` S `+` didn't `+` V_inf

`9.` He asked me if I knew that girl.

`-` this `->` that

`-` HTĐ `->` QKĐ:

`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` if/whether `+` S `+` V_ed/V2

`10.` The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room.

`-` HTHT `->` QKHT:

`@` S `+` asked ( `+` O ) / wanted to know / wondered `+` if/whether `+` S `+` had `+` Vpp