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Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể 

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

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QKD ⇒ QKD / QKHT 

HTD ⇒ QKD 

HTTD ⇒ QKTD

had better ⇒ had better 

must ⇒ had to 

will ⇒ would 

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yesterday ⇒ the day before / the previous day 

now ⇒ then 

this ⇒ that

last ... ⇒ the ... before / the previous ... 

tonight ⇒ that night 

tomorrow ⇒ the next day / the following day 

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1. She said that she had gone to see him the day before.

2. She said that she didn't want to meet him again.

3. He explained that he hadn't broken the vase. 

4. My mother said that she was cooking then.

5. He said that he liked that book.

6. She said that she had gone to Do Son the week before.

7. Tom said that the children had better go to bed early.

8. She said that she was taller than her husband.

9. Nga said that she was a new student. 

10. Tung said to me that he wanted to buy that pen.

11. He said that he had to do many homework that night. 

12. She said that she would go to school the next day.

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`

$\color{#88DCFF}{\text{#Byen.}}$

`1` She said that she had gone to see him the day before

went `->` had gone

yesterday `->` the day before

`2` She said that she didn't want to meet him again

I `->` she

don't `->` didn't

`3` He explained that he hadn't broken the vase

didn't broke `->` had broken

`4` My mother said that she was cooking then

I `->` she

am `->` was

now `->` then

`5` He said that he liked that book

I `->` he

like `->` liked

this `->` that

`6` She said that she had gone to Do Son the week before

went `->` had gone

last week `->` the week before/the previous day

`7` Tom said that the children had better go to bed early

`8` She said that she was taller than her husband

I `->` she

am `->` was

my `->` her

`9` Nga said that she was a new student

I `->` she

am `->` was

`10` Tung said to me that he wanted to buy that pen

I `->` he

want `->` wanted

this `->` that

`11` He said that he had better do many homework that night

I `->` he

must `->` had better

tonight `->` that night

`12` She said that she would go to school the next day

I `->` she

will `->` woudld

tomorrow `->` the next day/the following day

`@` S + said ( to sb )/told ( sb ) + ( that ) + S + V-lùi thì