giúp em với ạ hứa 5 sao vote đầy đủ ạ

`1,`Linda told me that she had visited Vietnam the previous year.

`2,`The tour guide told them that they were going to spend their holiday at that beautiful camping site.

`3,`Tim's grandma told him that he couldn't go out then because it was snowing severely.

`4,`My brother told me that my new hair looked very nice.

`5,`Louis said that watching cartoons had been his number one hobby years ago, but he was into horror movies at that time.

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- Câu tường thuật:

-> Câu kể :

S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said to/ told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

-> Yes/No - question:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + if/ whether + S + V (lùi thì)

-> WH-words:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + WH-words + S + V (lùi thì)

Thì hiện tại đơn =>Thì quá khứ đơn

Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ đơn =>  Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Can => could

May => might

Must =>  must/had to

*Đổi ngôi:

-> Đại từ nhân xưng

I => He, She

We => They

You => I, we

-> Đại từ sở hữu

Mine =>  His, her

Ours => Theirs

Yours => Mine, ours

-> Tính từ sở hữu

My =>His, her

Ours => Their

Your => My, our

-> Tân ngữ

Me => Him, her

Us => Them

You =>Me, us

1. Linda told me that she had visited Vietnam the year before.

2. the tour guide told them that they were going to spend their holiday in that beautiful camping site.

3. Tim's grandma told him that he couldn't go out then because it was snowing severely.

4. My brother told me that my new hair looked very nice.

5. Louis said that watching cartoons had been his number one hobby, but he was into horror movies then.

Câu tường thuật - dạng câu kể

S + said to / told + O + (that) + S+ V (lùi thì)

S + said + (that) + S+ V (lùi thì)

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QKD --> QKHT

last year --> the year before

TLG --> was/were + going to + V1 

this --> that 

can --> could 

now --> then 

HTTD --> QKTD

HTD --> QKD