chuyển từ câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp

`13` Paul apologized to Susan for having given her the wrong number.

`14` William's mother told him not to leave the house until she got back.

`15` Mrs. Rogers told her son not to bite his nails.

`16` George said that he had seen the film three times.

`17` Martin apologized to Angela for having damaged her car.

`18` The landlady asked us if we had had enough for lunch.

`19` Mary asked John not to tell anyone her new address.

`20` The notice said that breakfast would not be served after `9:30`.

$\text{---Câu Gián Tiếp Trong Tiếng Anh---}$

`1` Gián tiếp tường thuật .

`@` S + said/told + O + that + S + V(lùi thì) + O .

`2` Gián tiếp sai khiến .

`@` S + asked/told + O + to V + O .

`3` Gián tiếp câu trả lời ''Yes/No'' .

`@` S + asked/wondered/wanted to know/... + if/whether + S + V(lùi thì) + O .

`4` Gián tiếp câu hỏi ''Wh-question'' .

`@` S + asked/wondered/wanted to know/... + Wh-question + S + V(lùi thì) + O .

`5` Thêm :

`@` Xin lỗi : S + apologize sb for doing sth .

13. to Susan for giving her the wrong number.

14. him not to leave the house until she got back.

15. her son not to bite his nails.

16. to Mary that he had seen the film three times.

17 to Angela for damaging her car.

18. us if we had had enough for lunch.

19. John not to tell anyone her new address.

20. breakfast would not be served after 9.30.

$----$

`@` Câu kể: S + said/told + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

`@` Câu hỏi:

`°` Yes/No questions: S + asked/wanted to know + if/whether + S + V (lùi thì)

`°` Wh-questions: S + asked/wanted to know + wh-word + S + V (lùi thì)

`@` Câu mệnh lệnh:

`°` Khẳng định: S + told/asked/ordered + O + to V

`°` Phủ định: S + told/asked/ordered + O + not to V

`@` Câu lời khuyên: S + advised + O + (not) to V