Exercise 3. Complete the dialogue with the words from the box.

rubbish

community

helpful

mountainous

trees

activities

 

Lan:

Do you often join community (1) ________________?

Linda:

Yes, certainly. They’re very (2) ________________activities.

Lan:

What did you do last month?

Linda:

I planted some (3) ________________in the schoolyard.

Lan:

What else?

Linda:

I picked up a lot of (4) ________________along the nearby roads.

Lan:

Great work!

Linda:

Yes. Did you do anything to help your (5) ________________?

Lan:

Well, I collected warm clothes for poor children in the (6) ________________areas.

Linda:

Wonderful!

Exercise 4. Circle the correct option in brackets.

1. Nam (was / were) absent at the company’s meeting last Monday.
2. I (learned / did learned) English seven years ago.
3. Jolie (answered / answerred) the question exactly.
4. A man (standded / stood) in front of your house.
5. Lisa (drawed / drew) a very beautiful portrait of her mother.
6. It’s better to keep silent about what (happenned / happened).
7. She (gived / gave) US a bag of sweets.
8. They (wasn’t / weren’t) at home last night.
9. Thanh (didn’t do / wasn’t do) his homework yesterday.
10. Jack (did went / went) to the zoo with his family.

$\color{red}{\text{#Jameslove}}$

`B3`. 

`1`. activities

`2`. helpful

`3`. trees

`4`. rubbish

`5`. community 

`6`. mountainous

`B4`. `1`. was

`2`. learned

`3`. answered

`4`. stood

`5`. drew

`6`. happened

`7`. gave

`---------------------`

`@` Quá khứ đơn:

`+` S + V2/ed + O.

`-` S + didn't + Vnt + O.

`?` Did + S + Vnt + O?

`?` Wh_ did + S + Vnt + O? (Hỏi ai đã làm gì trong quá khứ)

`-` Plant some trees (V): Trồng một số cây

`-` Pick rubbish (V): Nhặt rác

`-` Community (N): Cộng đồng

`*` Thì QK của một số Verb bất qt:

`+` Be `-` Was, were

`+` Stand `-` Stood

`+` Draw `-` Drew

`+` Give `-` Gave

`@` Còn lại thêm ed vào sau Verb

Đáp án + Giải thích các bước :

Ex 3 :

1. Activities

- Join = tham gia  

- Community activities = Hoạt động cộng đồng 

______________________

2. Helpful

- Adj + N

- Helpful = Có ích 

___________________

3. Trees 

- Plant trees = Trồng cây 

- Schoolyard = Sân trường

_____________________

4. Rubbish

- Pick up = Nhặt 

- A lot of / lots of = Rất nhiều 

- Rubbish = Rác

_____________________

5.Community

- Help = Giúp  

- Tính từ sở hữu + N

- Community = Cộng đồng 

_____________________

6. Mountainous 

- Mountainous area = Khu vực miền núi

- Collect = Sưu tầm , thu thập

___________________

Ex 4 :

1. Was 

2. Learned

3. Answered

4. Stood

5. Drew

6. Gave 

7. Weren't

8. Didn't do

9. Went

__________________

Thì quá khứ đơn :

- Cấu trúc ( Động từ thường ) :

( + ) : S + V-2/ed

( - ) : S + didn't + V-0 

( ? ) : Did + S + V-0

_________________________

Thì quá khứ đơn :

- Cấu trúc ( Động từ to be ) :

( + ) : S + was / were + adj / noun

( - ) : S + was / were + not + adj / noun

( ? ) : Was / were + S + adj / noun

+ I , he, she , it , danh từ số ít dùng was

+ You , we , they , danh từ số nhiều dùng were

_____________________

$\color{Yellow}{\text{#LucyTeddyLuris}}$