1. Câu khuyên bảo , mệnh lệnh, mời, gợi ý..
2. Joe said, “Please come to my party.”

Joe invited........

1. Mr. Gray said, “Don’t play in the street.”

Mr. Gray warned the children not.......

1. “Would you like to come on a picnic with us?

They invited.......

1. “Please don’t tell anybody what happened.”

He asked.......

5 ‘Why don’t you go and see “The sound of music” again, Brian?’i said.

-I suggested…………………………………………………………………

1. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.

- He told us.... ...................................................................

1. “You should take more exercise, Mr. Robert,” the doctor said.
   -The doctor advised................................................................................
2. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.

- She asked us.... ..............................................................   

1. “Can I have a new bicycle?” said Anna to her mother.
   -Anna asked............................................................................................
   10. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
   -She invited me.... ............................................................
   11. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
   -John advised Elizabeth........................................................................
2. She said, “ Why don’t we have a picnic on 1^st May”

- She suggested………………………………………….

1. Joe invited us to his party.

2. Mr. Gray warned the children not to play in the street.

3. They invited us to go on a picnic with them.

4. He asked us not to tell anybody what happened.

5. I suggested that Brian go and see *The Sound of Music* again.

6. He told us not to keep the door locked.

7. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise.

8. She asked us not to use too much hot water.

9. Anna asked her mother if she could have a new bicycle.

10. She invited me to her party.

11. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.

12. She suggested having a picnic on 1st May.

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- Câu tường thuật:

-> Câu kể :

S + said (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

S + said to/ told + O + (that) + S + V (lùi thì)

-> Yes/No - question:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + if/ whether + S + V (lùi thì)

-> WH-words:

S + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (O) + WH-words + S + V (lùi thì)

Thì hiện tại đơn =>Thì quá khứ đơn

Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn

Thì quá khứ đơn =>  Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành

Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn => Thì quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

Can => could

May => might

Must =>  must/had to

*Đổi ngôi:

-> Đại từ nhân xưng

I => He, She

We => They

You => I, we

-> Đại từ sở hữu

Mine =>  His, her

Ours => Theirs

Yours => Mine, ours

-> Tính từ sở hữu

My =>His, her

Ours => Their

Your => My, our

-> Tân ngữ

Me => Him, her

Us => Them

You =>Me, us