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` 26`. Is she playing

` -` DHNB : at the moment

` ->` HTTD : Is/am/are + S + V-ing + ...?

` 27`. Have you finished

` -` DHNB : yet

` ->` HTHT : Have/has + S + V-ed/V3 + ...?

` 28`. is

` -` HTĐ tobe : S + is/am/are + ...

` -` Chủ ngữ số ít ` ->` is

` 29`. did you see

` -` DHNB : last night

` ->` QKĐ : (wh-) + did + S + V-inf + ....?

` 30`. Are they

` -` HTĐ tobe : Is/am/are + S + ...?

Công thức thì HTHT

(+) S + has/have + V3/ed 

(-) S + has/have + not + V3/ed 

(?) Has/Have + S+ V3/ed?

DHNB: before, since + mốc thời gian, for + khoảng thời gian, yet, already, just,....

Công thức thì HTĐ (V: tobe)

(+) S + am/is/are ..

(-) S + am/is/are + not .. 

(?) Am/Is/Are + S + ... ? 

I + am

S số ít, he, she, it + is

S số nhiều, you ,we, they + are

Công thức thì HTĐ (V: thường)

S số ít, he, she, it 

(+) S + Vs/es

(-) S+ doesn't + V1 

(?) Does +S +V1?

S số nhiều, I, you, we, they

(+) S + V1 

(-) S+ don't + V1 

(?) Do + S+ V1? 

DHNB: always, usually, sometimes, often, never, seldom,....

Công thức thì HTTD 

(+) S + am/is/are + Ving 

(-) S + am/is/are + not + Ving 

(?) Am/Is/Are +S +Ving? 

DHNB: now, right now, (!), at present, at the moment,.....

Công thức thì QKĐ (V: to be)

(+) S + was/were + ... 

(-) S + was/were + not ... 

(?) Was/Were + S ... ? 

S số ít, I, he, she, it + was

S số nhiều, you, we ,they + were

Công thức thì QKĐ (V: thường)

(+) S + V2/ed 

(-) S + didn't + V1 

(?) Did + S+ V1?

DHNB: ago, last (year, month ...), yesterday, in + năm QK, ...

-------------------------------------------------

26. Is she playing 

DHNB: at the moment (HTTD)

27. Have you finished 

DHNB: yet (HTHT)

28. is 

29. did you see

DHNB: last night (QKD)

30. Are they 

II)

1. She always gets up early. 

DHNB: always (HTD)

2. He went to the cinema last week.

DHNB: last week (QKD)

3. My students are studying right now.

DHNB: right now (HTTD)

4. It never rains in the summer. 

DHNB: never (HTD)

5. He is reading a book.

III)

1. She hates eating ice cream.

hate + Ving: ghét 

2. I learned English two years ago.

S +V2/ed: thì QKĐ

3. Since he was sick, he didn't come to the party.

Since + clause, clause: bởi vì 

4. There are 2 husky dogs and a golden cat in my family.

There are + số lượng + N số nhiều 

5. Tommy is famous for his coin collection.

be famous for + sth: nổi tiếng 

`color{orange}{~MiaMB~}`