Mn giúp e vs ạ e đg cần gấp ạ mn giải thích giupa e vs ạ e cảm ơn mn nhiều

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`1` Tom said that he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father

I `->` he

want `->` wanted

my `->` his

`2` She said that she had once spent a summer in that village

I `->` she

once spent `->` had once spent

this `->` that

`3` The nurse said that the patient in that room hadn't obeyed doctor's orders

this `->` that

didn't obey `->` hadn't obyed

your `->` doctor's

`4` They said to me that I had taught them English the year before

You `->` I

taught `->` had taught

us `->` them

last year `->` the year before/the previous day

`5` Mr.Brown said that their trip had cost them 2 thousand dollars

our `->` their

cost `->` had cost

us `->` them

`6` He said to her that he couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room

I `->` he

can't `->` couldn't

my `->` his

this `->` that

`7` My father said to them that his secretary was going to finish that job

my `->` his

is `->` was

this `->` that

`8` They said to me that they couldn't meet me there either that day or the next day

we `->` they

can't `->` couldn't

you `->` me

here `->` there 

today `->` that day

tomorrow `->` the next day/the following day

`9`  My mother said that she thought it wouldn't rain the next day

I `->` she

think `->` thought

won't `->` wouldn't

tomorrow `->` the next day/the following day

`10` He said to John that his car had been stolen

your `->` his

has `->` had

`11` They said that the river was rising early that year

is `->` was

this `->` that

`12` He said that he would expect her to come soon

I `->` he 

will `->` would

`13` Our teacher said that World War II had broken out in 1939

broke `->` had broken

`14` The students said that they would be sitting for their next exam the next Monday

we `->` they

will `->` would

next Monday `->` the next Monday/the following Monday

`15` He said that he was going to finish that work

I `->` he

am `->` was

this `->` that

`@` CT : S + said + ( to sb ) + ( that ) + S + V-lùi thì

Answer:

1. Tom said that he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.

- HTĐ => QKĐ

2. She said that she had once spent a summer in that village.

- QKĐ => QKHT

3. The nurse told doctor that the patient in that room hadn't obeyed his orders.

- QKĐ => QKHT

4. They told me that I had taught them English the previous year.

- QKĐ => QKHT

5. Mr Brown said that their trip had cost them two thousand dollars.

- QKĐ => QKHT

6. He told her that he couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.

- Can't  + V => Couldn't + V

7. My father told them that his secretary was going to finish that job.

- HTTD => QKTD

8. They said that they couldn't meet her/him/me there either that day or the next day.

- Can't + V => Couldn't + V

9. My mother said that she thought it wouldn't rain the next day.

- Think => though

- Won't => wouldn't

10. He told John that his car had been stolen.

- HTHT => QKHT

11. They said that the river was rising early that year.

- HTTD => QKTD

12. He said that he would expect her to come soon.

- Will => would

13. Our teacher said that World War II had broken out in 1939.

- QKĐ => QKHT

14. The students said that they would be sitting for their next exam the next Monday.

- Will => would

15. He said that he was going to finish that work.

- HTTD => QKTD

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Cấu trúc câu tường thuật:

S + said + that + S + V

- Today => that day

- This => that

- yesterday => the day before/the previous day

- Next Monday => the next monday

- Tomorrow => the next morning

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