8.It is said that the company is losing a lot of money.

=>The company ________________________________

9.It is believed that the company lost a lot of money last year.

=>The company ________________________________

10.Builders checked our roof after the storm.

=> We ______________________________________. (our roof / check)

11.Some bricklayers are building a wall for our neighbours.

=> Our neighbours are ______________________________________. (a wall / build) 

`8.` The company is said to be losing a lot of money.

`9.` The company is believed to have lost a lot of money last year.

`=>` Câu bị động "Kép": Một số động từ thường gặp trong câu bị động kép như: say, think, believe, understand, expect, know, consider, find, ...

`@ TH1:`

`-` Chủ động: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2

`->` Bị động:

`+` It is + V3/ed (V1) + that + S2 + V2 

`+` S2 + is/am/are + V3/ed (V1) + to + V-inf (V2) `->` Dùng khi V2 ở câu chủ động chia thì HTĐ/ TLĐ

`+` S2 + is/am/are + V3/ed (V1) + to have + V3/ed (V2) `->` Dùng khi V2 ở câu chủ động chia thì QKĐ/ HTHT

`@ TH2:`

`-` Chủ động: S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2

`->` Bị động:

`+` It was + V3/ed (V1) + that + S2 + V2 

`+` S2 + was/were + V3/ed (V1) + to + V-inf (V2) `->` Dùng khi V2 ở câu chủ động chia thì QKĐ

`+` S2 + was/were + V3/ed (V1) + to have + V3/ed (V2) `->` Dùng khi V2 ở câu chủ động chia thì QKTD/ QKHT

`10.` We had our roof checked after the storm by builders.

`11.` Our neighbors are having a wall built by bricklayers.

`=>` Câu bị động thể nhờ vả: S + have/get + sth + V3/ed + (by O)

`8`. The company is said to be losing a lot of money.

`9`. The company was believed to have lost a lot of money last year.

`10`. We got our roof checked by builders after the storm.

`11`. Our neighbours are having a wall built. 

_____________________________________________________________________________

`@` Someone is thought/ believed/ said... + reported + to have done something

`@` Bị động nhờ vả : have/ get sth done (by sb) 

`@` S + have/get + sth + V3 + … (+ by somebody) 

`@` S+ be+ believed (/said/ thought...)+ to have P₂