Task 1: Chuyến các câu sau sang câu bị động thì HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
S1 am/is/are + Vpp ...... ( + by O)
1. Jake gets his sister to clean his shoes.
->
2. Anny has a friend type her composition. ( bài văn)

->
3. Ricky has a barber cut his hair.
->
4. They has the police arrest the shoplifter. ( bắt giữ)
->
5. Do you have the shoemaker repair ( sửa) your shoes?
->
6. She has Jack wash her car.
->
7. They have her tell the story again.
->
8. My father buys that book.
->
9. Ms.Jane manages ( quản lý) the company.
->
10. People speak Chinese here.
->

Task 2: Chia động từ ở dạng câu bị động hoặc chủ động của thì Tương lai gần

S1 am/is/are being + Vpp ...... ( + by O)

1. Look! The car (go).................so fast.
2. The tables........ (clean) by my brother.
3. The dog's leg.......(break) hit by a car.
4. Now we (try to)........pass the final exam.
5. It's 7 o'clock, and the food....... (cook) by my parents.
6. Be quiet! You (talk)........so loud, we didn't hear what the teacher said.
7. My father's car.........(repair) due to a car crash.
8. He (not work)............ at the office.

`1.` Jake gets his shoes cleaned by his sister.

`2.` Anny has her composition typed by a friend.

`3.` Ricky has his hair cut by a barber.

`4.` They have the shoplifter arrested by the police.

`5.` Do you have your shoes repaired by the shoemaker `?`

`6.` She has her car washed by Jack.

`7.` They have the story told again.

`----------------------`

`-` Cấu trúc câu chủ động của câu cầu khiến, nhờ vả:

`->` S `+` have/get (chia) `+` O (người) `+` V-inf/to V-inf `+` O (vật)

`=` Câu trúc câu bị động của câu cầu khiến, nhờ vả:

`->` S `+` have/get (chia) `+` O (vật) `+` PII `+` by O (người)

`----------------------`

`8.` That book is bought by my father.

`9.` The company is managed by Ms. Jane.

`10`. Chinese is spoken here.

`---------------------`

`-` Cấu trúc bị động thì HTĐ:

`(+)` S `+` am/is/are `+` PII `+` (by O)

`(-)` S `+` am/is/are `+` not `+` PII `+` (by O)

`(?)` Am/Is/Are `+` S `+` PII `+` (by O) `?`

`Ex` `2:`

`1.` is going

`2.` are being cleaned

`3.` are being broken

`4.` are trying to

`5.` is being cooked

`6.` are talking

`7.` is being repaired

`8.` is not working

`-------------------`

`-` Cấu trúc chủ động thì HTTD: 

`(+)` S `+` am/is/are `+` V-ing 

`(-)` S `+` am/is/are `+` not `+` V-ing

`(?)` Am/Is/Are `+` S `+` V-ing `?`

`-` Cấu trúc bị động thì HTTD: 

`(+)` S `+` am/is/are `+` being `+` PII `+` (by O)

`(-)` S `+` am/is/are `+` not `+` being `+` PII `+` (by O)

`(?)` Am/Is/Are `+` S `+` being `+` PII `+` (by O) `?`

bài 1

1 his sister is got to clean his shoes by jake

2 a friend is had type her composition by anny

3 a barber is had cut his hải by ricky

4 the police is had arrest the shoplidter by them

5 is the shoeamaker had repair by you

6 jack wash her car is had by her

7 her tell is bad the story again by them

8 that book is bought by my father

9 the company is managed by ms jane

10 chinese here is speaked 

     cấu trúc : bị động thì hiện tại đơn
      + S + V ( es,s ) + O
          => S + am / is /are + P2 ( ed / cột 3 ) + by O

       - S + don't / does'n + V + O 

          => S + tobe not + P2 + by O

       ?  Do/Does + S + V + O

         =>  tobe + S + P2 + by O

     cấu trúc : bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn

      + S + tobe + V-ing + O

          => S+ tobe + being + P2 + by O

       - S + tobe not + V-ing + O

          => S + tobe not + being + P2 + by O

       ? tobe + S + V-ing + O

          => tobe + S + being + P2 + by O