đổi sang dạng bị động đặc biệt( 2 trường hợp) 

1/ They said that she plays tennis very well

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2/People think that Nam works very hard 

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3/People belived that the house was built last year

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4/ Peple say that you are excellent student

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5/They belived that the meeting will end soon

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6/They report that many people have visited this place

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-                  ( giúp em gấppppp zới ạ)

1.

- It was said that  she plays tennis very well.

- She was said to have played tennis very well.

2. 

- It is thought that Nam works very hard.

- Nam is thought to work very hard.

3. 

- It was believed that the house was built last year.

- The house was believed to be built last year.

4. 

- It is said that you are excellent student.

- You are said to be excellent student.

5. 

- It was believed that the meeting will end soon.

- The meeting was believed to have ended soon.

6. 

- It is reported that many people have visited this place.

- Many people are reported to have visited this place. 

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`**` Bị động ý kiến, nêu quan điểm

Dạng chủ động: S1 + think/believe/say ... (động từ tường thuật) + that + S2 + V2 

Dạng bị động: 

`(1)` It is + thought/believed/said ... + that + S2 + V2

`(2)` S2 + be + thought/believed/said ... + to V0 (HTD, TLD)

                                                                    to have PII (HTHT, QKD, QKHT)

                                                              to be V-ing (HTTD, QKTD, các thì tiếp diễn) 

`=>` Chia các trường hợp sau theo thì của V2

`@` Câu bị động chỉ ý kiến (các từ như think , say , claim , report , believe,...)

- Câu chủ động : S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 ... 

- Câu bị động :  

Cách 1 : It + be + V1(chia ở Vpp) + that + S2 + V2

Cách 2 : Có 2 cách 

- S2 + be + V1(chia ở Vpp) + to V2 -> dùng khi 2 mệnh đề cùng thì , cùng bậc (HTĐ - HTĐ , QKĐ - QKĐ , HTĐ - TLĐ.)

- S2 + be + V1 (chia ở Vpp) + to have + V2 (chia ở Vpp) -> dùng khi 2 mệnh đề khác thì , khác bậc (HTĐ - HTHT , HTĐ - QKĐ , QKĐ - QKHT.) 

`1,` 

- It was said that she plays tennis very well.

- She was said to have played tennis very well.

`2,`

- It is thought that Nam works very hard.

- Nam is thought to work very hard.

`3,`

- It was believed that the house was built last year.

- The house was believed to be built last year.

`4,` 

- It is said that you are excellent student.

- You are said to be excellent student.

`5,`

- It was believed that the meeting will end soon.

- The meeting was believed to have ended soon.

`6,`

- It is reported that many people have visited this place.

- Many people are reported to have visited this place.