chuyển sang câu bị động

`18.` You will be met at the station by my cousin.

`-` BĐ TLĐ: S `+` will (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`19.` Umbrellas must be left in the cloakroom.

`-` BĐ ĐTKT: S `+` ĐTKT (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`20.` We used to be made to clean the house by my mother.

`-` BĐ ĐTKT: S `+` ĐTKT (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`->` Be made to do sth `:` Bị bắt làm gì ...

`21.` John's homework hasn't been finished.

`-` BĐ HTHT: S `+` have/has (not) `+` been `+` PII `+` (by O)

`22.` What language is spoken in this country`?`

`-` BĐ HTĐ: Wh-q `+` am/is/are `+` S `+` PII `+` (by O) `?`

`23.` The house isn't going to be painted.

`-` BĐ TLG: S `+` am/is/are (not) `+` going to be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`24.` The letter wasn't typed last night.

`-` BĐ QKĐ: S `+` was/were `+` PII `+` (by O)

`25.` I will be picked up at my house.

`-` BĐ TLĐ: S `+` will (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`26.` That building has to be pulled down.

`-` BĐ ĐTKT: S `+` ĐTKT (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`27.` This room hasn't been used for ages.

`-` BĐ HTHT: S `+` have/has (not) `+` been `+` PII `+` (by O)

`28.` An article is being translated into Vietnamese.

`-` BĐ HTTD: S `+` am/is/are (not) `+` being `+` PII `+` (by O)

`29.` I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City by my father next week.

`-` BĐ TLĐ: S `+` will (not) `+` be `+` PII `+` (by O)

`30.` Different kinds of flowers was being planted in the garden by her father when I came.

`-` BĐ QKTD: S `+` was/were `+` being `+` PII `+` (by O)

`----------------`

`@` Lưu ý:

`+` Trong câu chủ động với các chủ ngữ “I, They, We, somebody, someone,everybody, everyone,....” thì khi chuyển sang câu bị động ta bỏ By O.

`+` By O đứng trước trạng từ chỉ thời gian và đứng sau trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn.

`@Huyyyy`

`18.` You will be met at the station by my cousin `.`

`19.` Umbrellas must be left in the cloakroom `.`

`20.` We used to be made to clean the house by my mother `.`

`21.` John's homework hasn't been finished `.`

`22.` What language is spoken in this country `?`

`23.` The house isn't going to be painted `.`

`24.` The letter wasn't typed last night `.`

`25.` I will be picked up at my house `.`

`26.` That building has to be pulled down `.`

`27.` This room hasn't been used for ages `.`

`28.` An article is being translated into Vietnamese `.`

`29.` I will be taken to Ho Chi Minh City next week by my father `.`

`30.` Different kinds of flowers were being planted in the garden when I came `.`

`---------------`

`-` Bị động `:`

`+` Hiện tại đơn `:` S `+` am/is/are `+` be `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Hiện tại tiếp diễn `:` S `+` is/am/are `+` being `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Quá khứ đơn `:` S `+` was/were `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Quá khứ tiếp diễn `:` S `+` was/were `+` being `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Hiện tại hoàn thành `:` S `+` have/ has `+` been `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Tương lai đơn `:` S + will + be `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`

`+` Động từ khuyết thiếu `:` S `+` must/might/have to/has to/used to/... `+` be `+` P2 `+` `(` by O `)`

`+` Tương lai gần `:` S `+` tobe `+` going to be `+` P2 `+ (` by O `)`