étttttt ooo éttttttttttt

`2.` They said that they were busy

`-` lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`3.` He said that he knew a better restaurant

`-` lùi thì :HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`4.` She said that she had woken up early

`-` lùi thì : QKĐ `->` QKHT

`5.` He said that he would ring her

`-` will `->` would

`_____________________`

`@` Câu gián tiếp dạng câu kể:
S + said/told + (that) +  S +  V(lùi thì)

`2.` They said that they were busy.

`-` Câu tường thuật: S `+` said to O/told O `+` (that) `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: We `->` They

`3.` He said that he knew a better restaurant.

`-` Câu tường thuật: S `+` said to O/told O `+` (that) `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)

`-` Lùi thì: HTĐ `->` QKĐ

`-` Đổi ngôi: I `->` He

`4.` She said that she had woken up early.

`-` Câu tường thuật: S `+` said to O/told O `+` (that) `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)

`-` Lùi thì: QKĐ `->` QKHT

`-` Đổi ngôi: I `->` She

`5.` He said that he would ring her.

`-` Câu tường thuật: S `+` said to O/told O `+` (that) `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)

`-` Lùi thì: Will `->` Would

`-` Đổi ngôi: I `->` He