Đổi những câu sau thành câu bị động

1. They think that he has a big house 
=> It......

=> He....
2. They know that she learned E

=> It.....

=> She.....
3. They cousider that we had a small

4. They said that you played soccer

5. Thay say that he was a doctor

6. Thay rumor that she watches TV

7. they say that you have a lot

8. They thought that I was 16 years old

9. They rumored that she washed a car

10. They know that she played the piano

        Giúp e với ạ! Camon mn nhieu

`1` It is thought that he has a big house

     He is thought to have a big house

`2` It is known that she learned English
     She is known to have learned English

`3` It is considered that we had a small house 

     We are considered to have had a small house

`4` It was said that you played soccer
      You were said to have played soccer

`5` It is said that he was a doctor
      He is said to have been a doctor

`6` It is rumored that she watches TV
     She is rumored to watch TV

`7` It is said that you have a lot of money
     You are said to have a lot of money

`8` It was thought that I was 16 years old

     I was thought to be 16 years old

`9` It was rumored that she washed a car
     She was rumored to have washed a car

`10` It is known that she played the piano
     She is known to have played the piano

`-` CT :

S + believe/know/say/rumor/.... + that + S + V

`->` Bị động : `+` It is believed/known/said/rumored/..... + that + S + V

                      `+` S + am/is/are + believed/known/said/rumored/..... + to have + V-II

$baoyen.$

`1,`

+) It is thought that he has a big house.

+) He is thought to have a big house.

`2,`

+) It is known that she learned E.

+) She is known to have learned E.

`3,`

+) It is considered that we had a small..

+) We are considered to have had a small...

`4,`

+) It was said that you played soccer.

+) You were said to play soccer.

`5,`

+) It is said that he was a doctor.

+) He is said to have been a doctor.

`6,`

+) It is rumored that she watches TV.

+) She is rumored to watch TV.

`7,`

+) It is said that you have a lot.

+) You are said to have a lot.

`8,`

+) It was thought that I was 16 years old.

+) I was thought to be 16 years old.

`9,` 

+) It was rumored that she washed a car.

+) She was rumored to wash a car.

`10,`

+) It is known that she played the piano.

+) She is known to have played the piano.

`@` Câu bị động chỉ ý kiến (các từ như think , say , claim , report , believe,...)

- Câu chủ động : S1 + V1 + that + S2 + V2 ... 

- Câu bị động :  

Cách 1 : It + be + V1(chia ở Vpp) + that + S2 + V2

Cách 2 : Có 2 cách 

- S2 + be + V1(chia ở Vpp) + to V2 -> dùng khi 2 mệnh đề cùng thì , cùng bậc (HTĐ - HTĐ , QKĐ - QKĐ , HTĐ - TLĐ.)

- S2 + be + V1 (chia ở Vpp) + to have + V2 (chia ở Vpp) -> dùng khi 2 mệnh đề khác thì , khác bậc (HTĐ - HTHT , HTĐ - QKĐ , QKĐ - QKHT.)