Mọi Người giúp em bài này vs ah. e cảm ơn mng nh ah

Ex 1: Choose the correct relative pronoun for each sentence and rewrite them using reduced relative clauses if possible. (Chọn đại từ quan hệ đúng cho mỗi câu và viết lại chúng bằng mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn)

1. I admired the actor whose/who play dangerous parts in the movie.

2. We ate the cake which/ who was in the cupboard.

3. Maria didn't tell her boyfriend about Jim, which/ who was her old classmate.

4. My brother, who/ whom is a manager, earns a lot of money.

5. I work in a building which/ who has 30 floors.

 6. I couldn't help the students who/ which don't do the test.

7. This is the guy who/ whom I sit next to.

8. He was the last man who/ whom said goodbye to me.

9. The fence which/ whose surrounds our house is made of wood

10. Taylor, who/whom is a popular singer, has just split up with her boyfriend

11. Do you know the man who/ which is coming towards us?

12. Can you see the car whose/ which I bought?

13. I can see the woman whose/ who is talking to her..

14. Look at this photo. The girl who/ which is wearing glasses is my cousin.

15. This is the bank who/ which I told you about yesterday.

`1.` who

I admired the actor playing dangerous parts in the movie

`2.` which

We ate the cake in the cupboard

`3.` who

Maria didn't tell her boyfriend about Jim, her old classmate

`4.` who

My brother, a manager, earns a lot of money

`5.` which

I work in a building having 30 floors

`6.` who

I couldn't help the students not doing the test

`7.` whom

This is the guy I sit next to

`8.` who

He was the last man saying goodbye to me

`9.` which

The fence surrounding our house is made of wood

`10.` who

Taylor, a popular singer, has just split up wth her boyfriend

`11.` who

Do you know the man coming towards us?

`12.` which

Can you see the car I bought?

`13.` who

I can see the woman talking to her

`14.` who

Look at this phôt. The girl wearing glasses is my cousin

`15.` which

This is the bank I told you about yesterday

`___________________`

`@` Mệnh đề quan hệ:

`*` who `-` thay thế cho chủ ngữ chỉ người

`*` whose `-` thay thế cho TTSH

`*` whom `-` thay thế cho tân ngữ

`*` which `-` thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật.

`@` Rút gọn mệnh dề quan hệ:

`*` Rút gọn bằng V_ing: 

`-` bỏ đại từ quan hệ, động từ tobe

`-` bỏ đại từ quan hệ, đổi động từ thêm đuôi _ing

`*` Rút gọn bằng V_ed:

`-` bỏ đại từ quan hệ , động từ "tobe" , giữ nguyên quá khứ phân từ

`*` Rút gọn bằng cụm danh từ:

`-` bỏ đại từ quan hệ, động từ "tobe" , chỉ giữ lại cụm danh từ trong câu

N (người) + who + V 

N (vật) + which + V/  S + V 

N (người) + whom + S + V .

-------------------------------------------------

Mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn:

- Bỏ đại từ quan hệ 

- Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bằng cụm danh từ (bỏ đại từ quan hệ + tobe)

- to + V1: khi có the first, the second, the last, ss nhất 

- V-ing: hiện tại phân từ - dùng cho chủ động 

- V3/ed : quá khứ phân từ - dùng cho bị động 

-------------------------------------------------

1. who 

- I admired the actor playing dangerous parts in the movie.

2. which 

- We ate the cake in the cupboard.

3. who 

- Maria didn't tell her boyfriend about Jim, her old classmate.

4. who 

- My brother, a manager, earns a lot of money.

5. which 

- I work in a building having 30 floors.

6. who 

- I couldn't help the students not doing the test.

7. whom 

- This is the guy I sit next to.

8. who 

- He was the last man to say goodbye to me.

9. which 

- The fence surrounding our house is made of wood.

10. who 

- Taylor, a popular singer, has just split up with her boyfriend.

11. who 

- Do you know the man coming towards us?

12. which 

- Can you see the car I bought?

13. who 

- I can see the woman talking to her.

14. who 

- Look at this photo. The girl wearing glasses is my cousin.

15. which 

- This is the bank I told you about yesterday.

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