anh chị giải giúp em 

I.

7. He said that he was flying to Rome the next day.

- Lùi thì: HTTD -> QKTD

8. George said that she had lived in this village all her life.

- Lùi thì: HTHT -> QKHT

9. Peter said to me that he couldn't go out with me because he was not feeling well.

- Lùi thì: can -> could; HTTD -> QKTD

10. Helen said to me that she hoped I had enjoyed myself.

- Lùi thì: HTĐ -> QKĐ; HTHT -> QKHT

=> Câu gián tiếp: Câu kể: S + said/ said to sb/ told sb + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

II.

1. In spite of the fact that she is beautiful, everybody hates her.

2. Jane rarely sees Alan in spite of the fact that they are neighbors.

3. Although Kate worked very hard, she did not do well in the exam.

4. In spite of the fact that I was very hungry, I couldn't eat.

5. Although it was difficult, they managed to solve the math problem.

6. Although she loved her boyfriend very much, she decided to go abroad for a year. 

7. In spite of the fact that it was cold, Marie didn't put on her coat.

8. Although Clare was ill, she did the work. 

9. In spite of the fact that the weather was bad, we enjoyed our trip.

10. Although it was noisy, the children slept well.

=> Mệnh đề chỉ sự nhượng bộ:

- Although + Clause 1 (S + V + O), Clause 2 (S + V + O)

-> In spite of/ Despite + N/ N phrase/ V-ing, Clause 2 (S + V + O)

-> In spite of/ Despite + the fact that + Clause 1 (S + V + O), Clause 2 (S + V + O): Mặc dù

`**` Câu tường thuật : S + said + ( to + O ) + (that) + S + V(lùi thì)

`7.` He said that he was flying to Rome the next day.

`-` Biến đổi thì : HTTD `->` QKTD

`-` Biến đổi thời gian : tomorrow `->` the next day

`8.` George said that he had lived in that village all his life.

`-` Biến đổi thì : HTHT `->` QKHT

`-` Biến đổi địa điểm : this `->` that

`9.` Peter said to me that he could not go out with me because he was not feeling well.

`-` Biến đổi thì : can `->` could ( dạng QK ) , HTTD `->` QKTD

`10.` Helen said to me that she hoped me had enjoyed myself.

`-` Biến đổi thì : HTD `->` QKD , HTHT `->` QKHT

Bài `2` :

`**` Although + S + V , S + V

`=` Despite/In spite of + V-ing/Noun + ... , S + V

`1.` In spite of being beautiful , everybody hates her.

`2.` In spite of being neighbors , Jane rarely sees Alan.

`3.` Although Kate worked very hard , she did not do well in the exam.

`4.` In spite of being very hungry , I couldn't eat.

`5.` Although they had difficulty , he managed to solve the math problem.

`6.` Although she loved her boyfriend very much , she decided to go abroad for a year.

`7.` In spite of the cold weather , Marie didn't put on her coat.

`8.` Although Clare was ill , she did the work.

`9.` In spite of the bad weather , we enjoyed our trip.

`10.` Although it was noisy , the children slept well.