Viết lại những câu sau theo cấu trúc gợi ý

1 They forgot to bring their camera with them

2 Jack is taller than Jimmy.

Jimmy isn't ........................................................................................................

3 I didn't buy that car. I regret it now.

I wish ........................................................................................................

4 Mr Black is too weak to carry that table alone.

Mr Back isn't ........................................................................................................

5 There are many trees around my school.

My school ........................................................................................................

6 Susan started studying Vietnamese in 2020.

Susan has ........................................................................................................

7. 'You'd better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,' said John.

John advised Elizabeth .................................................................................................................

8. Mary is still doing her homework now.

Mary hasn't ........................................................................................................

9. I can't remember the lesson because it is too long.

The lesson is ........................................................................................................

10. Why didn't you come to Jack's birthday party last Sunday?

Janes asked me ........................................................................................................

11 I spent two hours writing this essay.

It took ........................................................................................................

12 What time is it now?

What is ........................................................................................................

13 How much is this torch?

How much does ........................................................................................................

14 Bob started playing games two hours ago, and now he is still playing

Bob has ........................................................................................................

15 Susan felt sick, because she ate four cream cakes.

If Susan ..........................................................................................

16 Although he is poor, he is very honest.

He is poor, .............................................................................................

17 Mr Black is a careful driver.

Mr Black drives ......................................................................................

18 This is the first time I have seen such a big tiger.

I have never ................................................................................................

19 It is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it.

The house is ..............................................................................................

20 Nobody in the class can swim as fast as him.

He is the ....................................................................................................

$\text{2. Jimmy isn't as/so tall as Jack}$

$\textit{SS bằng dạng phủ định: S + V+ not as/so + adj/adv + as + N/pronoun}$

$\text{3. I wish (that) I had bought that car}$

$\textit{Cấu trúc wish ở quá khứ: S + wish (that) + S + had + V (past participle) + O}$

$\text{4. Mr Black isn't strong enough to carry that table alone}$

$\textit{Cấu trúc enough dạng phủ định (không đủ để làm gì): S + am/is/are + not + adj + enough + (for sb) + to V}$

$\text{5. My shool is surrounded by many trees}$

$\textit{Bị động HTĐ: S + is/am/are + V3 + O}$

Dịch: Có rất nhiều cây xung quanh trường của tôi

-> Trường của tôi được bao quanh bởi rất nhiều cây

$\text{6. Susan has been studying Vietnamese since 2020}$

$\textit{Thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn: S + have/has + been + Ving}$

$\text{7. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money}$

$\textit{advised somebody to V: khuyên ai làm gì}$

$\text{8. Mart hasn't finished her homework yet}$

$\textit{Thì HTHT: S+ have/has + V3}$

Dịch: Mary vẫn tiếp tục làm bài tập của cô ấy

-> Mary vẫn chưa hoàn thành bài tập của cô ấy

$\text{9. The lesson is too long so I can't remember}$

$\text{10. Janes asked me why I hadn't come to Jack's birthday party the previous Sunday}$

$\textit{Câu thường thuật lùi thì QKĐ -> QKHT dạng câu hỏi wh-question: Wh-word + S + V}$

$\text{11. It took me two hours to write this essay}$

$\textit{Cấu trúc It takes + time + to V}$

$\text{12. What is the current time}$

$\textit{Dịch: Bây giờ là mấy giờ?

-> Hiện tại là mấy giờ?}$

$\text{13. How much does this torch cost?}$

$\text{14. Bob has been playing games for two hours}$

$\textit{Thì HTHTTD: S + have/has + been + Ving}$

$\text{15. If Susan ate four cream cakes, she would felt sick}$

$\textit{Câu điều kiện loại 2: If + S + V (quá khứ đơn), S + would/could + Vinf}$

$\text{16. He is poor, but he very honest}$

$\textit{Dịch: Mặc dù anh ấy nghèo, anh ấy rất trung thực

-> Anh ấy nghèo nhưng anh ấy rất trung thực}$

$\text{17. Mr Black drives carefully}$

$\textit{Sau động từ "drives" cần một trạng từ -> điền carefully}$

$\text{18. I have never seen such a big tiger before}$

$\textit{Đây là lần đầu tiên tôi nhìn thấy con hổ to như thế này

-> Tôi chưa từng nhìn thấy con hổ to như thế này trước đây}$

$\text{19. The house is so expensive that nobody can buy it}$

$\text{20. He is the fastest swimmer in the class}$

$\textit{SS nhất với tính/trạng từ ngắn: the + adj/adv + est}$

$\color{violet}{\text{@nanh210}}$

`1,` They didn't remember to bring their camera with them

`->` forget to do sth : quyên làm gì

`->` remember to do sth : nhớ làm gì

`2,` Jimmy isn't as tall as Jack

`->` SSH - Tính từ ngắn : S1 + be + adj-er + than + S2

`->` SSB : S1 + be + (not) + as + adj + as + S2

`3,` I wish I had bought that car

`->` Câu ước quá khứ : S + wish(es) + S + had + P2 + ...

`4,` Mr Black isn't strong enough to carry that table alone

`->` weak (a) : yếu >< strong (a) mạnh

`->` S + be + too + adj + (for sb) + to V ... : cái gì đó thật như thế nào (cho ai đó) ... để làm gì

`->` S + be + (not) + adj + enough + to + V ... : ai đó (không) đủ ... để làm gì

`5,` My school has many trees around it

`->` There are + danh từ đếm được số nhiều

`->` HTĐ - KĐ : S + V-s/es/inf ...

`6,` Susan has studied Vietnamese since 2020

`->` S + started/began + to V/V-ing + ... + in + t/gian

`=` S + have/has + P2 + ... + since + t/gian

`7,` John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money

`->` advised sb (not) to do sth : khuyên ai đó (không) nên làm gì

`8,` Mary hasn't finished her homework yet

`->` Hành động đã xảy ra trong quá khứ nhưng vẫn còn kéo dài đến hiện tại

`->` HTHT - PĐ : S + have/has + not + P2 + ...

`9,` The lesson is too long for me to remember

`->` S + be + too + adj + (for sb) + to V ... : cái gì đó thật như thế nào (cho ai đó) ... khi làm gì

`10,` Janes asked me why I hadn't come to Jack's birthday party the previous Sunday

`->` GT - Wh-questions : S + asked (+ O)/wondered/wanted to know + Wh-quetsions + S + V(lùi thì/đổi ngôi)

`->` Lùi thì : QKĐ `->` QKHT

`->` Đổi ngôi : you `->` I

`->` Đổi thời gian : last Sunday `->` the previous Sunday

`11,` It took me two hours to write this essay

`->` S + spend(s)/spent + t/gian + V-ing ...

`=` It + takes/took + sb + t/gian + to V ...

`12,` What is the current time ? 

`->` HTĐ - NV : Am/Is/Are + S + O ... ?

`13,` How much does this torch cost ?

`->` How much + be + N ... ?

`=` How much + do/does + N + cost ?

`14,` Bob has been playing game for two hours

`->` Diễn tả hành động vẫn đang tiếp tục cho đến hiện tại

`->` HTHTTD - KĐ : S + have/has + been + V-ing ...

`15,` If Susan hadn't eaten four cream cakes, she would have felt sick

`->` Điều kiện không có thật ở quá khứ 

`->` ĐK loại `3`: If + S + V-qkht, S + would/could/should + have + P2 ...

`16,` He is poor, but he is very honest

`->` MĐ nhượng bộ : Although/Though/Even though + S + V, S + V

`->` MĐ đối lập : S + V + but + S + V

`17,` Mr Black drives carefully

`->` HTĐ - KĐ : S + am/is/are + O ...

`->` a/an + N

`->` HTĐ - KĐ : S + V-s/es/inf ...

`->` V + adv

`18,` I have never seen such a big tiger before

`->` This is the first time + S + have/has + P2 ...

`=` S + have/has + never + P2 + ... + before

`19,` The house is so expensive that nobody can buy it

`->` S + be + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + S + V

`=` S + be + so + adj + that + S + V

`20,` He is the fastest swimmer in the class

`->` SSB : S1 + be + (not) + as + adj + as + S2

`->` SSN - Tính từ ngắn : S + be + the + adj-est + ...