Change these sentences into passive voice (Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động với thì hiện tại hoàn thành) 1. They have played basketball for 2 years. 2. He has made his own decision. 3. We have planned our holiday. 4. She has watched this movie three times. 5. Someone has taken my bicycle. 6. I have never eaten sushi. 7. Linda and Peter have taken many photos. 8. I haven't listened to this type of music. 9. Has Jack bought a new green car? 10. My father has played tennis since last year. Làm được câu nào thì làm giúp mình ạ.

`-` Câu bị động HTHT: S `+` have/has `+` been `+` V3/V-ed..(by `+` O) 

${\text{Lưu ý: }}$

`+` Các đại từ bất định như somebody, nobody, people,..  không dùng by + O

`----` 

`1,` Basketball has been played by them for 2 years.

`2,` His own decision has been made by him.

`3,` Our holiday has been planned by us.

`4,` This movie has been watched three times by her.

`5,` My bicycle has been taken.

`6,` Sushi has never been eaten by me.

`7,` Many photos have been taken by Linda and Peter.

`8,` This type of music hasn't been listened to by me.

`9,` Has a new green car been bought by Jack?

`10,` Tennis has been played by my father since last year. 

`---`

Hướng dẫn chuyển đổi câu bị động:

VD: drove - lái xe 

`a.` Xác định động từ đang ở dạng/thì nào. (ở dạng V2/ thì quá khứ đơn)

`b.` Động từ này có dạng nguyên mẫu là gì? (drive)

`c.` Sau đó, chuyển sang thể bị động. (V2 là thì quá khứ đơn)

`d.` Chia động từ tobe thể chủ động. (was/were) 

`e.` Động từ đổi sang dạng quá khứ phân từ V3/V-ed. (driven)

`f.` Sau đó ghép tobe (đã chia) và V3 lại với nhau. (was/were driven) 

`+` Xác định chủ ngữ số ít hay nhiều để điền tobe cho đúng nhé!

`1` Basketball has been played for `2` years.

`2` His own decision has been made.

`3` Our holiday has been planned.

`4` This movie has been watched three times.

`5` My bicycle has been taken.

`6` Sushi has never been eaten.

`7` Many photos have been taken by Linda and Peter.

`8` This type of music hasn't been listened to.

`9` Has a new green car been bought by Jack `?`

`10` Tennis has been played by my father since last year.

`-` Bị động thì hiện tại hoàn thành.

`(+)` S(bị động) + have/has + been + V3/Vpp + O.