Exercise 12. Rewrite the following sentences based on the given words. 1. It took him three hours to make this pottery jug. (spent) 2. My house is the oldest house on the street. (No) 3. Doing physical exercises is good for you. (to do) 4. Lets walk to work. (about) 5. My best friend is a big fan of K-Pop music. (fond) 6. My house is small and old. Your house is spacious and modem. (different from) 7. Tim is better at English than Susan. (as) 8. Listening to music gives him pleasure. (enjoys) 9. He usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year, but now he doesnt. (used) 10. The market does not have any carrots. (There)

1. He spent three hours making this pottery jug.

                    S + spend + time + V-ing 

           ( dành bao nhiêu thời gian vào việc gì )

2.- No house on the street is older than mine / my house. [ không có ngôi nhà nào trên phố cũ hơn nhà tôi.

   -No house on the street is as old as mine [ không ngôi nhà nào trên phố cũ bằng nhà tôi. ]

3. It's good for you to do physical exercises.

          It + tobe + Adj + for somebody + to do something

4. How about walking to work?

         Let's= \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}How about + N / NP/ V-ing\\What about + N/ NP/V-ing\end{array} \right.\) 

5. My best friend is fond of K-Pop music.

           S + tobe + fond of + N / V-ing

6. My house is different from yours/ your house.

           S + tobe + different from + N

7. Susan isn't as good at English as Tim.

        $S_{1}$ + tobe + as + adj + as + $S_{2}$ 

8. He enjoys listening to music.

         S + enjoy(s) + V-ing

9. He used to stay up late to watch football matches.

          S + used to + V ( đã từng làm gì và bây giờ không làm nữa )

10. There aren't any carrots in the market. [ không có quả cà rốt nào ở chợ ]

~ Gửi bạn nhé!

1. He spent three hours making this pottery jug.

It + takes / took + O + time + to V 

= S + spend(s) / spent + time + Ving: mất bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì 

2. No house on the street is older than my house.

S + be + ADJ + er +than + O : so sánh hơn 

3. It is good for you to do physical exercises.

Ving .. + be+ ADJ

= It is + ADJ + (for O) + to V

4. How about walking to work?

Let's + V1

= What / How about + Ving

= Why don't we / you + V1?

--> đưa ra ý kiến, đề nghị

5. My best friend is fond of K-pop music.

be fond of + Ving: thích 

6. My house is different from yours.

be different from + O:khác nhau

7. Susan isn't as good at English as Tim.

S + be + (not) + as+  ADJ + as + O : so sánh bằng

8. He enjoys listening to music.

enjoy + Ving: thích 

9. He used to stay up late to watch football matches last year.

used to + V1: đã từng 

10. There aren't any carrots in the market.

There aren't + any + N số nhiều

`color{orange}{~LeAiFuRuiHuiBao~}`