dùng câu điều kiện a.martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous but for.......... b.he died so young; otherwise, he would be a famous musicain by now had it.............. c. rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night if........

a. But for being very nervous, Martin wouldn't have failed his driving test last week 

`-` Câu điều kiện loại 3 : But for/without + V_ing/N, S + would/could/should... + have + V3

b. Had it not been for his young death , he would be a famous musicain by now

`-` Câu đảo ngữ điều kiện hỗn hợp 2 + 3 : Had + it + not + been for + N , S + would/could/should... + V_inf

c. If Rita had got some sleep last night , she wouldn't be exhauted today

`-` Câu điều kiện hỗn hợp 2 + 3 : If + S + had + V3 , S + would/could/should... + V_inf

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`a)` But for being very nervous , Martin would not have failed his driving test last week .

`-` Biến thể điều kiện loại `3` : But for + V_ing/N + O , S + would/could + have + V3/Vpp + O .

`b)` Had it not been for his young death , he would be a famous musicain by now .

`-` Đảo ngữ điều kiện loại `3` : Had it not been for + V_ing/N + O , S + would/could + have + V3/Vpp + O .

`c)` If Rita had got some sleep last night , she wouldn't be exhauted today .

`-` Kết hợp của điều kiện loại `2` và `3` : If + S + had + V3/Vpp + O , S + would/could + V-inf + O .