Bài 3: Change each command into a sentence that uses the subjunctive mood. 1. "Give me a refund," David told the clerk. David demanded ___________________. 2. "Could you help me move some boxes,"Tom asked me. Tom requested ___________________. 3. " Can you work at the weekend?"Susan's boss asked. Susan's boss asked ___________________. 4. "Stop drinking so much!"Tim's wife told him. Tim's mother demanded ___________________. 5. "Take a vacation," our boss told us. Our boss insisted ___________________. 6. She asked him to fix the computer. She requested ________________. 7. Sarah wanted the post office to hold onto her mail. Sarah asked ________________. 8. The judge told the lawyer to be quiet. The judge insisted________________. 9. My supervisor said it would be a good idea for me to accept this new position. My supervisor suggested ________________. 10. "He should fix it himself," I said. I suggested ________________.

`1,` David demanded a refund from the clerk.

`2,` Tom requested my help in moving some boxes.

`3,` Susan's boss asked if she could work at the weekend.

`4,` Tim's mother demanded that he stop drinking so much.

`5,` Our boss insisted that we take a vacation.

`6,` She requested him to fix the computer.

`7,` Sarah asked the post office to hold onto her mail.

`8,` The judge insisted that the lawyer be quiet.

`9,` My supervisor suggested that it would be a good idea for me to accept this new position.

`10,` I suggested that he should fix it himself.

`-------`

Câu gián tiếp dạng trần thuật:

`-` S `+` told/asked/said `+` that `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)…

Câu gián tiếp dạng câu hỏi Yes/No:

`-` S `+` told/asked/said `+` if `+` S `+` V(lùi thì)..

Câu gián tiếp dạng từ để hỏi:

`-` S + told/asked/said(+O) + Wh-words + S + V(lùi thì) ... 

Câu gián tiếp dạng mệnh lệnh, yêu cầu:

`-` S + told/asked/advised + sb + (not) to V0..

${\text{Lùi thì: }}$

`+`quá khứ đơn `->`  quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` hiện tại đơn `->` quá khứ đơn

`+` hiện tại hoàn thành `->` quá khứ hoàn thành

`+` hiện tại tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ tiếp diễn

`+` quá khứ tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn

`+` hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn `->` quá khứ hoàn thành tiếp diễn.

`+` will (các thì tương lai) `->` would

`+` shall/can/may `->` should / could/ might

`+` should / could/ might/ would/ must `->` giữ nguyên