chào mn ạ mn giúp mình câu này với

Giải thích các bước giải:

X: $CH_{2}$($OH_{}$)-$CH_{}$($OH_{}$)-$CH_{}$($OH_{}$)-$CH_{}$($OH_{}$)-$CH_{}$($OH_{}$)-$CHO_{}$: glucozo

Y: $C_{2}$$H_{5}$$OH_{}$: ancol etylic

Z: $CH_{3}$$COOC_{2}$$H_{5}$: etyl axetat

T: $CH_{3}$$COONa_{}$: natri axetat

Đáp án:

$X: CH_2OH[CHOH]_4CHO$ (glucozơ)

$Y: CH_3-CH_2-OH$ (etanol)

$Z: CH_3COOCH_2-CH_3$ (etyl axetat)

$T: CH_3COONa$ (natri axetat)

$(C_6H_{10}O_5)_n+nH_2O\xrightarrow{{H^+, t^o}} nC_6H_{12}O_6$ 

$C_6H_{12}O_6\xrightarrow{{\text{enzim}, 30-35^oC}} 2CO_2+2C_2H_5OH$ 

$C_2H_5OH+CH_3COOH\buildrel{{H_2SO_4 đ, t^o}}\over\rightleftharpoons CH_3COOC_2H_5+H_2O$ 

$CH_3COOC_2H_5+NaOH\xrightarrow{{t^o}} CH_3COONa+C_2H_5OH$