Cấu trúc:
`-` S+ started/ began+ to V/ Ving+...+ khoảng TG+ ago
`≈` S+ have/ has+ Vpp+...+ for+ khoảng TG
`-` S+ last+ Ved/ V2+...
`≈` S+ have/ has+ not+ Vpp+...+ for-khoảng TG/ since-mốc TG
`≈` The last time+ S+ have/ has+ not+ Vpp...+ was in-mốc TG/ was khoảng TG-ago
`≈` It+ is/ has been+ khoảng TG+ since+ S+ ( last)+ Ved/ V2
`2`. The club started to be successful three years ago.
`3`. The team hasn't won a home game since September.
`4`. Peter last scored a goal `2` months ago.
`5`. The club has played in this stadium since `2010`.
`6`. She has become the marketing manager for `4` months.
`7`. Thanh hasn't visited a centre for children with cognitive impairment for two weeks.
`8`. His sister has got injured for `3` weeks, and she's still in the hospital now.
`9`. Mr. Thanh has taught EL in HCM City since `2018`.
`10`. He hasn't met me for `5` months.
`11`. We haven't met for a long time.
Các công thức đổi HTHT - QKĐ
Type 1:
S + has/have + not + V3/ed + for/since + time
--> S + last + V2/ed
--> The last time + S+ V2/ed + was + time
--> It is / has been + time + since + S+ (last) + V2/ed
Type 2:
How long + has/have + S+ V3/ed?
--> When + did + S + V1?
--> How long is it + since + S+ V2/ed ?
Type 3:
S + has/have + V3/ed + for/since + time
--> S + started / began + to V / Ving
--> It is / has been + time + since + S+ V2/ed
Type 4:
S + has/have + not/never + V3/ed + ... before
--> This/It is the first time + S+ has/have+ V3/ed
--------------------------------------------
2. The club started to be successful three years ago.
3. The team hasn't won a home game since September.
4. Peter last scored a goal 2 months ago.
5. The club has played in this stadium since 2010.
6. She has become the marketing manager for 4 months.
7. Thanh hasn't visited a centre for children with cognitive impairments for two weeks.
8. His sister has been injured for three weeks, and she's still in hospital now.
9. Mr. Thanh has taught English in Ho Chi Minh City since 2018.
10. He hasn't met me for 5 months.
11. We haven't met for a long time.
12. How long have you had this computer?
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