Thì Hiện tại đơn nha

`1.` 

`( - )` The girl doesn't often listen to pop music 

`( ? )`  Does the girl often listen to pop music? 

`2.` 

`( - )` I am not from the capital of Viet Nam, Ha Noi 

`( ? )` Are you from the capital of Viet Nam, Ha Noi?

`3.` 

`( + )` My father keeps the greenhouse warm at night

`( ? )` Does my father keep the greenhouse at night?

`-` Hiện tại đơn

`-` Tobe :

`( + )` S + am / is / are + N / adj

`( - )` S + am / is / are + not + N / adj

`( ? )` Am / Is / Are + S + N / adj ?

`+`  I + am

`+` She / he / it / Danh từ số ít + is

`+` You / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + are 

`-` Verb :

`( + )` S + V ( s / es )

`( - )` S + do / does + not + Vinfi

`( ? )`  Do / Does + S + Vinfi ?

`+` I / you / we / they / Danh từ số nhiều + do / Vinfi

`+` She / he / it / Danh từ số ít + does / Vs / es

`->` Diễn tả sự thật hiển nhiên, Diễn tả hành động thường ngày, Diễn tả lịch trình, thời gian biểu.

`-` `DHNB` : always, usually, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never, ...

`@` Once / Twice / Three times / ... / a day / week / month ...

$-)S + am/are/is + not +N/ Adj$

$-)S + do/ does + not + V(nguyên thể)$

$?) Am/ Are/ Is (not) + S + N/Adj?$

$?)Do/ Does (not) + S + V $

1,The girl often listens to pop music 

(-) The girl doesn't often listen to pop music 

(?) Does the girl often listen to pop music? 

2,I am from the capital of Viet Nam ,Ha Noi 

(-) I am not from the capital of Viet Nam ,Ha Noi 

(?)Are you from the capital of Viet Nam ,Ha Noi ?

3,My father doesn't keep the greenhouse warm at night 

(+) My father keeps the greenhouse warm at night 
(?)Does my father keep the greenhouse at night?

$Rayleen:>ĐLNB$